Ramus

Ramus
(1515-1572) (Pierre de la Ramée)
   humanist, mathematician, philosopher
   Born in Cuts, Vermandois, Ramus (the latinized name of Pierre de la Ramée), was opposed to the Scholastic tradition of Thomas Aquinas and wrote two works against Aristotle, which brought a strong reaction from the sorbonne. Nonetheless, he became the first professor of mathematics at the Collège royal (collège de france). Joining the Reformation, he had to give up his chair, which he regained after the Peace of Amboise, from 1563 to 1567. In his Dialectique (1555), the first philosophic treatise written in French, he upheld the use of the vernacular in debates and discourses. His Gramere (1562) is an essay on grammatical structure in which he proposed a reform of French orthography. He translated into French the Éléments of Euclid and published Arithmetica (1555); his various writings are collected in a work (Scholarum mathematicorum libri unus et triginta, (1562) in which he deals with negative numbers. Also, Ramus had a profound effect on methods of teaching and instruction. He was assassinated during the saint Bartholomew's day massacre.

France. A reference guide from Renaissance to the Present . 1884.

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  • Ramus — Тип Управление знаниями Разработчик Ramus Soft Group ОС …   Википедия

  • Ramus — kann verschiedene Bedeutungen haben: In der Anatomie wird Ramus (lat. für „Ast“) in verschiedenen anatomischen Namen verwendet: als Bezeichnung für kleinere Arterien, Venen oder Nerven als Teil bestimmter Knochen, z. B. Unterkieferast (Ramus …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • RAMUS — PIERRE DE LA RAMÉE dit (1515 1572) Humaniste français qui entreprit dans la science du temps de la Réforme une critique analogue à celle de Luther et de Calvin dans l’ordre religieux. Né à Cuth, dans le Vermandois, Ramus appartient à une famille… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Ramus — can refer to: * A branch * A portion of a bone (from Latin ramus , branch ), as in the Ramus mandibulæ or Superior pubic ramus * A nerve ramus such as the Dorsal ramus of spinal nerve * Petrus Ramus * The academic journal Ramus: Critical Studies… …   Wikipedia

  • ramus — 1803, from L. ramus branch, related to radix root; see RADISH (Cf. radish) …   Etymology dictionary

  • ramus — ramùs, rami̇̀ bdv. Óras ramùs, vėjo nėrà …   Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodyno antraštynas

  • Ramus — Ra mus (r[=a] m[u^]s), n.; pl. {Rami} (r[=a] m[imac]). (Nat. Hist.) A branch; a projecting part or prominent process; a ramification. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Ramus [1] — Ramus (lat.), ein Ast. R. supraciliaris, so v.w. Augenbrauenast, s. u. Auge 1) C) l) aa). Davon das Deminutiv Ramŭlus, Zweig, Reis. Ramuli arteriarum, so v.w. Arterienzweige, s. u. Arterien 2) …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Ramus [2] — Ramus, Peter (eigentlich Pierre de la Ramée), geb. 1515 zu Cuth in Vermandois, studirte im Collegium von Navarra in Paris, wo er anfangs als Bedienter angestellt war, bes. Philosophie; bei seiner Magisterpromotion 1536 bekämpfte er, in der [814]… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Ramus — (lat.), Ast …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Ramus — Ramus, Petrus, eigentlich Pierre de la Ramée, Philosoph, geb. 1515 zu Cuth in Vermandois, lehrte seit 1551 Dialektik und Rhetorik an der Universität zu Paris, eifriger Gegner der aristotelisch scholastischen Philosophie, als Calvinist in der… …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

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